BREAST AESTHETICS
Gynecomastia
Gynecomastia is a condition in which the breast tissue in men enlarges beyond normal size. Factors such as hormonal imbalances, puberty-related hormonal changes, thyroid disorders, liver diseases, certain medications, and aging can contribute to its development. Male breast tissue, like that of females, consists of glands, ducts, and fatty tissue — which is why excessive growth can occur and create a feminine breast appearance.
Gynecomastia
Treatment Process
Average Length of Stay
7 Days
Length of Hospital Stay
1 Day
Operation Duration
2-4 Hours
Anesthesia
General Anaesthesia
Recovery Time
1-2 Weeks
Is Surgery Necessary?
Not every case of gynecomastia requires surgery. If the condition occurs during puberty and hormones are still stabilizing, it may resolve naturally over time. However, if the condition persists or causes physical discomfort or psychological distress, surgical treatment may be recommended.
Compression garments (gynecomastia vests) can provide temporary improvement in appearance, but surgery is the only permanent solution.
Age and Candidacy for Surgery
There is no strict age limit for gynecomastia surgery; however, it is generally performed after puberty once breast growth has stabilized. Hormonal tests and medical evaluations are conducted beforehand to determine eligibility for the procedure.
Treatment Process and Techniques
- The surgery typically lasts 2–4 hours.
- It is generally performed under general anesthesia.
- The surgeon removes excess glandular tissue, fat, and skin; if necessary, liposuction may be combined to improve contour.
- Incisions are usually minimal and made around the areola or along the breast crease.
Recovery Process
- Patients typically stay in the hospital for one night.
- Mild pain, swelling, and bruising during the first few days are normal.
- Most patients can resume daily activities within 1–2 weeks.
- Strenuous exercise and heavy physical activity should be avoided for 4–6 weeks.
- Scars are minimal and fade significantly over time.
Frequently Asked Questions
Will there be visible scars after surgery?
Scarring depends on the incision location and surgical technique used. In most cases, scars are minimal and fade over time, becoming barely noticeable.
Are the results permanent?
The tissue removed during surgery does not grow back. However, factors such as hormonal imbalances or significant weight gain can cause breast tissue to enlarge again.
How soon will I see the results?
Initial results become noticeable a few weeks after swelling subsides, while the final contour and shape are typically achieved within a few months.